Cossack squat
Wide stance, shift into one hip, keep the other leg long and heel down.
family=cossack squatpattern=squatforce=pushmechanic=compoundequipment=body_weight
Muscles
- Primary
- adductors
- Supporting
- quads, glutes
Mechanics
- Pattern
- squat
- Equipment
- bodyweight
- Geometry
- 90° Alignment
- Target feel
- Adductor and quad load together while the chest stays tall.
- Progression
- Add depth before adding a dumbbell counterweight.
- Regression
- Hold a rack upright and keep the range shallow.
Common errors
- Heel lifting early
- Collapsing the working knee inward
- UNKNOWN — no additional common error is recorded in the biomechanics dataset.
Programming by goal
| Goal | Sets × reps | Effort cap | Tempo |
|---|---|---|---|
| Strength | 3 × 3-6 | RPE ≤ 9 | 2-0-X-0 |
| Muscle growth | 3 × 8-12 | RPE ≤ 8 | 3-1-1-0 |
| Endurance | 3 × 15-25 | RPE ≤ 7 | 2-0-2-0 |
Engine defaults for one exercise. Adjust load so every rep stays within the listed effort cap.
Equipment context
Bodyweight exercises need no equipment, but progression depends on leverage and position rather than added load.
Substitutions
- Lateral lunge
- Goblet squat
- 90/90 hip rotation
Related exercises
Progression ladder
- Beginner / regression: Hold a rack upright and keep the range shallow.
- Standard: Cossack squat
- Advanced / progression: Add depth before adding a dumbbell counterweight.
Atlas metrics
- Movement pattern
- squat
- Primary target
- adductors
- Supporting muscles
- quads, glutes
- Equipment
- bodyweight
- Joint geometry
- 90° Alignment
- Alternatives
- 3 substitutions
Evidence & limits
Last reviewed against peer-reviewed biomechanics references. Exercise descriptions are framed as training guidance, not medical advice.
Source: ExRx.net Exercise & Muscle Directory
Eccentryx is fitness software. It is not a medical device and is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease, injury, or medical condition. Consult a licensed physician before beginning any exercise program.
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FAQ
- How do I set up Cossack squat?
- Wide stance, shift into one hip, keep the other leg long and heel down.
- What should I feel during Cossack squat?
- Adductor and quad load together while the chest stays tall.
- What are common mistakes with Cossack squat?
- Heel lifting early; Collapsing the working knee inward
- How do I progress Cossack squat?
- Add depth before adding a dumbbell counterweight.
- What can I do instead of Cossack squat?
- Lateral lunge, Goblet squat, 90/90 hip rotation


Cossack squat: squat pattern, 2600 ms rep trace, engine-derived.