Dead bug

Back flat, knees over hips, arms up, exhale before each reach.

family=dead bugpattern=anti-extensionforce=staticmechanic=isolationequipment=body_weight

Muscles

muscle emphasis · training guidance

absPRIME
hip flexors68
Primary
abs
Supporting
hip flexors

Mechanics

Pattern
anti-extension
Equipment
bodyweight
Geometry
180° Core Alignment
Target feel
Abs keep the ribs down while the moving limbs stay slow.
Progression
Reach longer or add a pause only if the back stays pinned.
Regression
Move one limb at a time or shorten the reach.

Common errors

  • Low back arching
  • Moving too fast to feel the brace
  • UNKNOWN — no additional common error is recorded in the biomechanics dataset.

Programming by goal

GoalSets × repsEffort capTempo
Strength3 × 3-6RPE ≤ 92-0-X-0
Muscle growth3 × 8-12RPE ≤ 83-1-1-0
Endurance3 × 15-25RPE ≤ 72-0-2-0

Engine defaults for one exercise. Adjust load so every rep stays within the listed effort cap.

Equipment context

Bodyweight exercises need no equipment, but progression depends on leverage and position rather than added load.

Substitutions

Progression ladder

  1. Beginner / regression: Move one limb at a time or shorten the reach.
  2. Standard: Dead bug
  3. Advanced / progression: Reach longer or add a pause only if the back stays pinned.

Atlas metrics

Movement pattern
anti-extension
Primary target
abs
Supporting muscles
hip flexors
Equipment
bodyweight
Joint geometry
180° Core Alignment
Alternatives
3 substitutions

Evidence & limits

Last reviewed against peer-reviewed biomechanics references. Exercise descriptions are framed as training guidance, not medical advice.

Source: ExRx.net Exercise & Muscle Directory

Eccentryx is fitness software. It is not a medical device and is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease, injury, or medical condition. Consult a licensed physician before beginning any exercise program.

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FAQ

How do I set up Dead bug?
Back flat, knees over hips, arms up, exhale before each reach.
What should I feel during Dead bug?
Abs keep the ribs down while the moving limbs stay slow.
What are common mistakes with Dead bug?
Low back arching; Moving too fast to feel the brace
How do I progress Dead bug?
Reach longer or add a pause only if the back stays pinned.
What can I do instead of Dead bug?
Hollow body hold, RKC plank, Ab wheel rollout
Dead bug anatomy diagram.Dead bug 5-frame range-of-motion animation
The movement · Shoulder 70°→20° · Hip 160°→170°
FgFe180→180° Spine-flat70→20° Shoulder160→170° Hip

Dead bug: core pattern, 2400 ms rep trace, engine-derived.

Train Dead bug in Gym Mode → Browse the public Atlas →