Figure-Four Stretch

Lie on back, ankle over opposite knee, pull thigh toward chest.

family=figure four stretchpattern=static stretchforce=staticmechanic=isolationequipment=body_weight

Muscles

muscle emphasis · training guidance

glutesPRIME
piriformis68
erector spinae56
Primary
glutes
Supporting
piriformis, erector spinae

Mechanics

Pattern
static stretch
Equipment
bodyweight
Geometry
Variable Range
Target feel
Deep glute stretch without knee torque.
Progression
Flex the crossed foot and breathe into the hip.
Regression
Keep bottom foot on floor and reduce pull.

Watch for

  • Pulling on the knee
  • Letting low back arch

Equipment context

Bodyweight exercises need no equipment, but progression depends on leverage and position rather than added load.

Substitutions

Progression ladder

  1. Beginner / regression: Keep bottom foot on floor and reduce pull.
  2. Standard: Figure-Four Stretch
  3. Advanced / progression: Flex the crossed foot and breathe into the hip.

Atlas metrics

Movement pattern
static stretch
Primary target
glutes
Supporting muscles
piriformis, erector spinae
Equipment
bodyweight
Joint geometry
Variable Range
Alternatives
3 substitutions

Evidence & limits

Last reviewed against peer-reviewed biomechanics references. Exercise descriptions are framed as training guidance, not medical advice.

Source: ExRx.net Exercise & Muscle Directory

Eccentryx is fitness software. It is not a medical device and is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease, injury, or medical condition. Consult a licensed physician before beginning any exercise program.

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FAQ

How do I set up Figure-Four Stretch?
Lie on back, ankle over opposite knee, pull thigh toward chest.
What should I feel during Figure-Four Stretch?
Deep glute stretch without knee torque.
What are common mistakes with Figure-Four Stretch?
Pulling on the knee; Letting low back arch
How do I progress Figure-Four Stretch?
Flex the crossed foot and breathe into the hip.
What can I do instead of Figure-Four Stretch?
Piriformis Roll, Pigeon stretch, 90/90 hip stretch

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Movement family
figure four stretch
Force type
static
Graph edges
1360 Atlas movement links reviewed
Nearest visible substitute: Romanian deadlift
  • nearest visible Atlas substitute found in 2 movement graph hops
  • movement graph path: Figure-Four Stretch -> Seated Hamstring Stretch -> Romanian deadlift
  • curated substitution in the Atlas
  • same body part: recovery
Train Figure-Four Stretch in Gym Mode → Browse the public Atlas →