Leg extension (3s eccentric)
Pad just above ankles, back flat, knee joint aligned with machine pivot.
family=leg extension 3s eccentricpattern=machine squatforce=pushmechanic=compoundequipment=machine
Muscles
- Primary
- quads
- Supporting
- None listed
Mechanics
- Pattern
- machine squat
- Equipment
- machine
- Geometry
- 90° Alignment
- Target feel
- Quad fires to full extension at the top; control the 3-second descent.
- Progression
- Add load only after the 3-second eccentric is fully controlled.
- Regression
- Reduce range of motion or switch to wall sit.
Common errors
- Jerking to initiate
- Cutting the eccentric short
- Hip flexor driving the pad
Programming by goal
| Goal | Sets × reps | Effort cap | Tempo |
|---|---|---|---|
| Strength | 3 × 3-6 | RPE ≤ 9 | 2-0-X-0 |
| Muscle growth | 3 × 8-12 | RPE ≤ 8 | 3-1-1-0 |
| Endurance | 3 × 15-25 | RPE ≤ 7 | 2-0-2-0 |
Engine defaults for one exercise. Adjust load so every rep stays within the listed effort cap.
Equipment context
The machine fixes the movement path, reducing stabilizer demand and letting you focus on the target muscle.
Substitutions
- Wall sit
- Bulgarian split squat
- Single-leg leg press
Related exercises
Progression ladder
- Beginner / regression: Reduce range of motion or switch to wall sit.
- Standard: Leg extension (3s eccentric)
- Advanced / progression: Add load only after the 3-second eccentric is fully controlled.
Atlas metrics
- Movement pattern
- machine squat
- Primary target
- quads
- Supporting muscles
- None listed
- Equipment
- machine
- Joint geometry
- 90° Alignment
- Alternatives
- 3 substitutions
Evidence & limits
Last reviewed against peer-reviewed biomechanics references. Exercise descriptions are framed as training guidance, not medical advice.
Eccentryx is fitness software. It is not a medical device and is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease, injury, or medical condition. Consult a licensed physician before beginning any exercise program.
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FAQ
- How do I set up Leg extension (3s eccentric)?
- Pad just above ankles, back flat, knee joint aligned with machine pivot.
- What should I feel during Leg extension (3s eccentric)?
- Quad fires to full extension at the top; control the 3-second descent.
- What are common mistakes with Leg extension (3s eccentric)?
- Jerking to initiate; Cutting the eccentric short; Hip flexor driving the pad
- How do I progress Leg extension (3s eccentric)?
- Add load only after the 3-second eccentric is fully controlled.
- What can I do instead of Leg extension (3s eccentric)?
- Wall sit, Bulgarian split squat, Single-leg leg press

Leg extension (3s eccentric): isolation pattern, 2200 ms rep trace, engine-derived.
