Overhead DB tricep extension

Seated or standing, DB overhead two-handed, lower behind head, press up.

family=overhead tricep extensionpattern=elbow extensionforce=pushmechanic=isolationequipment=free_weight

Muscles

muscle emphasis · training guidance

tricepsPRIME
long head tricep68
Primary
triceps
Supporting
long head tricep

Mechanics

Pattern
elbow extension
Equipment
dumbbell
Geometry
Variable Range
Target feel
Long head tricep stretched and loaded — no elbow flare, wrists stay neutral.
Progression
Increase weight or switch to single-arm version.
Regression
Lighter DB and reduce range until elbow control is stable.

Watch for

  • Elbows flaring wide instead of pointing forward
  • Wrists breaking under load
  • Short ROM above parallel

Equipment context

Dumbbells allow a longer range of motion and independent arm movement, which can reveal side-to-side differences.

Substitutions

Progression ladder

  1. Beginner / regression: Lighter DB and reduce range until elbow control is stable.
  2. Standard: Overhead DB tricep extension
  3. Advanced / progression: Increase weight or switch to single-arm version.

Atlas metrics

Movement pattern
elbow extension
Primary target
triceps
Supporting muscles
long head tricep
Equipment
dumbbell
Joint geometry
Variable Range
Alternatives
3 substitutions

Evidence & limits

Last reviewed against peer-reviewed biomechanics references. Exercise descriptions are framed as training guidance, not medical advice.

Source: ExRx.net Exercise & Muscle Directory

Eccentryx is fitness software. It is not a medical device and is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease, injury, or medical condition. Consult a licensed physician before beginning any exercise program.

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FAQ

How do I set up Overhead DB tricep extension?
Seated or standing, DB overhead two-handed, lower behind head, press up.
What should I feel during Overhead DB tricep extension?
Long head tricep stretched and loaded — no elbow flare, wrists stay neutral.
What are common mistakes with Overhead DB tricep extension?
Elbows flaring wide instead of pointing forward; Wrists breaking under load; Short ROM above parallel
How do I progress Overhead DB tricep extension?
Increase weight or switch to single-arm version.
What can I do instead of Overhead DB tricep extension?
Skull crusher (EZ-bar), Tricep pushdown (rope), JM press
Overhead DB tricep extension anatomy diagram.
The movement · Elbow 112°→2°
FgFe112→2° Elbow2→2° Shoulder90→90° Trunk

Overhead DB tricep extension: isolation pattern, 2000 ms rep trace, engine-derived.

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