Reverse lunge (DB)

DBs at sides, step back into a lunge, front knee tracks over toes, return.

family=reverse lungepattern=squatforce=pushmechanic=compoundequipment=free_weight

Muscles

muscle emphasis · training guidance

quadsPRIME
glutes68
hamstrings56
Primary
quads
Supporting
glutes, hamstrings

Mechanics

Pattern
squat
Equipment
dumbbell
Geometry
90° Alignment
Target feel
Quad and glute loading the front leg — back leg is a balance guide.
Progression
Add load or switch to a deficit (front foot elevated).
Regression
Bodyweight reverse lunge until balance and knee tracking are stable.

Common errors

  • Front knee caving inward
  • Torso leaning too far forward
  • Back toes bearing weight instead of being a guide

Programming by goal

GoalSets × repsEffort capTempo
Strength3 × 3-6RPE ≤ 92-0-X-0
Muscle growth3 × 8-12RPE ≤ 83-1-1-0
Endurance3 × 15-25RPE ≤ 72-0-2-0

Engine defaults for one exercise. Adjust load so every rep stays within the listed effort cap.

Equipment context

Dumbbells allow a longer range of motion and independent arm movement, which can reveal side-to-side differences.

Substitutions

  • Cyclist squat Same pattern: squat · Shared equipment: dumbbell
  • Goblet squat Same pattern: squat · Shared equipment: dumbbell
  • Front squat Same pattern: squat · Same equipment category: free_weight
  • Low-bar back squat Same pattern: squat · Same equipment category: free_weight
  • Back squat Same pattern: squat · Same equipment category: free_weight

Progression ladder

  1. Beginner / regression: Bodyweight reverse lunge until balance and knee tracking are stable.
  2. Standard: Reverse lunge (DB)
  3. Advanced / progression: Add load or switch to a deficit (front foot elevated).

Atlas metrics

Movement pattern
squat
Primary target
quads
Supporting muscles
glutes, hamstrings
Equipment
dumbbell
Joint geometry
90° Alignment
Alternatives
3 substitutions

Evidence & limits

Last reviewed against peer-reviewed biomechanics references. Exercise descriptions are framed as training guidance, not medical advice.

Source: ExRx.net Exercise & Muscle Directory

Eccentryx is fitness software. It is not a medical device and is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease, injury, or medical condition. Consult a licensed physician before beginning any exercise program.

Try these tools

FAQ

How do I set up Reverse lunge (DB)?
DBs at sides, step back into a lunge, front knee tracks over toes, return.
What should I feel during Reverse lunge (DB)?
Quad and glute loading the front leg — back leg is a balance guide.
What are common mistakes with Reverse lunge (DB)?
Front knee caving inward; Torso leaning too far forward; Back toes bearing weight instead of being a guide
How do I progress Reverse lunge (DB)?
Add load or switch to a deficit (front foot elevated).
What can I do instead of Reverse lunge (DB)?
Bulgarian split squat, Walking lunge, Knee-over-toe step-up
Reverse lunge (DB) anatomy diagram.Reverse lunge (DB) 5-frame range-of-motion animation
The movement · Hip 166°→105° · Knee 170°→120°
FeFg170→120° Knee166→105° Hip92→90° Ankle

Reverse lunge (DB): squat pattern, 2500 ms rep trace, engine-derived.

Train Reverse lunge (DB) in Gym Mode → Browse the public Atlas →