Machine overhead press

Seat height so handles start at jaw level, elbows tracking slightly forward.

family=overhead presspattern=vertical pressforce=pushmechanic=compoundequipment=machine

Muscles

muscle emphasis · training guidance

front deltsPRIME
triceps68
side delts56
Primary
front delts
Supporting
triceps, side delts

Mechanics

Pattern
vertical press
Equipment
machine
Geometry
90° Alignment
Target feel
Delts drive the handles overhead; triceps lock out at the top.
Progression
Add load after all reps finish with full lockout.
Regression
Drop to seated dumbbell press to restore range of motion.

Common errors

  • Arching low back off the pad
  • Letting handles crash back to bottom
  • UNKNOWN — no additional common error is recorded in the biomechanics dataset.

Programming by goal

GoalSets × repsEffort capTempo
Strength3 × 3-6RPE ≤ 92-0-X-0
Muscle growth3 × 8-12RPE ≤ 83-1-1-0
Endurance3 × 15-25RPE ≤ 72-0-2-0

Engine defaults for one exercise. Adjust load so every rep stays within the listed effort cap.

Equipment context

The machine fixes the movement path, reducing stabilizer demand and letting you focus on the target muscle.

Substitutions

Progression ladder

  1. Beginner / regression: Drop to seated dumbbell press to restore range of motion.
  2. Standard: Machine overhead press
  3. Advanced / progression: Add load after all reps finish with full lockout.

Atlas metrics

Movement pattern
vertical press
Primary target
front delts
Supporting muscles
triceps, side delts
Equipment
machine
Joint geometry
90° Alignment
Alternatives
3 substitutions

Evidence & limits

Last reviewed against peer-reviewed biomechanics references. Exercise descriptions are framed as training guidance, not medical advice.

Source: ExRx.net Exercise & Muscle Directory

Eccentryx is fitness software. It is not a medical device and is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease, injury, or medical condition. Consult a licensed physician before beginning any exercise program.

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FAQ

How do I set up Machine overhead press?
Seat height so handles start at jaw level, elbows tracking slightly forward.
What should I feel during Machine overhead press?
Delts drive the handles overhead; triceps lock out at the top.
What are common mistakes with Machine overhead press?
Arching low back off the pad; Letting handles crash back to bottom
How do I progress Machine overhead press?
Add load after all reps finish with full lockout.
What can I do instead of Machine overhead press?
Seated DB overhead press, Arnold press, Landmine press
Machine overhead press verified exercise line-art diagram.Machine overhead press 5-frame range-of-motion animation
The movement · Elbow 55°→0° · Shoulder 35°→2°
FgFe55→0° Elbow35→2° Shoulder90→90° Trunk

Machine overhead press: press pattern, 2300 ms rep trace, engine-derived.

Train Machine overhead press in Gym Mode → Browse the public Atlas →