Pistol squat

One leg extended forward; squat to depth on standing leg; drive through heel.

family=pistol squatpattern=squatforce=pushmechanic=compoundequipment=body_weight

Muscles

muscle emphasis · training guidance

quadsPRIME
glutes68
hip flexors56
Primary
quads
Supporting
glutes, hip flexors

Mechanics

Pattern
squat
Equipment
bodyweight
Geometry
90° Alignment
Target feel
Deep quad and hip flexor work; balance challenge throughout entire range.
Progression
Counter-balance (plate or KB held out); then add load as goblet counterweight.
Regression
Box pistol (sit to box) or assisted pistol holding TRX/post.

Watch for

  • Extended leg dipping to floor — not a pistol
  • Caving knee — single-leg valgus under body weight
  • Leaning too far forward — turns it into a hip hinge

Equipment context

Bodyweight exercises need no equipment, but progression depends on leverage and position rather than added load.

Substitutions

Progression ladder

  1. Beginner / regression: Box pistol (sit to box) or assisted pistol holding TRX/post.
  2. Standard: Pistol squat
  3. Advanced / progression: Counter-balance (plate or KB held out); then add load as goblet counterweight.

Atlas metrics

Movement pattern
squat
Primary target
quads
Supporting muscles
glutes, hip flexors
Equipment
bodyweight
Joint geometry
90° Alignment
Alternatives
3 substitutions

Evidence & limits

Last reviewed against peer-reviewed biomechanics references. Exercise descriptions are framed as training guidance, not medical advice.

Source: ExRx.net Exercise & Muscle Directory

Eccentryx is fitness software. It is not a medical device and is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease, injury, or medical condition. Consult a licensed physician before beginning any exercise program.

Try these tools

FAQ

How do I set up Pistol squat?
One leg extended forward; squat to depth on standing leg; drive through heel.
What should I feel during Pistol squat?
Deep quad and hip flexor work; balance challenge throughout entire range.
What are common mistakes with Pistol squat?
Extended leg dipping to floor — not a pistol; Caving knee — single-leg valgus under body weight; Leaning too far forward — turns it into a hip hinge
How do I progress Pistol squat?
Counter-balance (plate or KB held out); then add load as goblet counterweight.
What can I do instead of Pistol squat?
Bulgarian split squat, Shrimp squat, Goblet squat

Asset in production

Verified form media not published yet

This indexed Atlas page keeps the exercise metadata live while the verified form asset is in production. No generated or placeholder exercise media is shown here.

Movement family
pistol squat
Force type
push
Graph edges
1360 Atlas movement links reviewed
Nearest visible substitute: Goblet squat
  • nearest visible Atlas substitute found in 1 movement graph hop
  • movement graph path: Pistol squat -> Goblet squat
  • curated substitution in the Atlas
  • same target muscle: quads
Train Pistol squat in Gym Mode → Browse the public Atlas →