Spider curl (preacher bench, face-down)

Chest on incline bench face-down, arm hangs free, curl to shoulder.

family=spider curl preacher bench face downpattern=elbow flexionforce=pullmechanic=isolationequipment=free_weight

Muscles

muscle emphasis · training guidance

bicepsPRIME
brachialis68
Primary
biceps
Supporting
brachialis

Mechanics

Pattern
elbow flexion
Equipment
dumbbell, barbell, ez-bar
Geometry
Variable Range
Target feel
Bicep under load from full stretch to full contraction without momentum.
Progression
Add weight or use a slow 3 s eccentric on each rep.
Regression
Use lighter dumbbells and focus on the stretch at the bottom.

Watch for

  • Swinging the torso to assist the curl
  • Partial ROM stopping short of the stretch
  • Elbow drifting forward off the bench

Equipment context

The barbell version lets you move the most absolute load, while your grip and shoulder girdle stabilize the path. Dumbbells allow a longer range of motion and independent arm movement, which can reveal side-to-side differences.

Substitutions

Progression ladder

  1. Beginner / regression: Use lighter dumbbells and focus on the stretch at the bottom.
  2. Standard: Spider curl (preacher bench, face-down)
  3. Advanced / progression: Add weight or use a slow 3 s eccentric on each rep.

Atlas metrics

Movement pattern
elbow flexion
Primary target
biceps
Supporting muscles
brachialis
Equipment
dumbbell, barbell, ez-bar
Joint geometry
Variable Range
Alternatives
3 substitutions

Evidence & limits

Last reviewed against peer-reviewed biomechanics references. Exercise descriptions are framed as training guidance, not medical advice.

Source: ExRx.net Exercise & Muscle Directory

Eccentryx is fitness software. It is not a medical device and is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease, injury, or medical condition. Consult a licensed physician before beginning any exercise program.

Try these tools

FAQ

How do I set up Spider curl (preacher bench, face-down)?
Chest on incline bench face-down, arm hangs free, curl to shoulder.
What should I feel during Spider curl (preacher bench, face-down)?
Bicep under load from full stretch to full contraction without momentum.
What are common mistakes with Spider curl (preacher bench, face-down)?
Swinging the torso to assist the curl; Partial ROM stopping short of the stretch; Elbow drifting forward off the bench
How do I progress Spider curl (preacher bench, face-down)?
Add weight or use a slow 3 s eccentric on each rep.
What can I do instead of Spider curl (preacher bench, face-down)?
Barbell curl (strict), Incline DB curl (long-head bias), EZ-bar curl

Asset in production

Verified form media not published yet

This indexed Atlas page keeps the exercise metadata live while the verified form asset is in production. No generated or placeholder exercise media is shown here.

Movement family
spider curl preacher bench face down
Force type
pull
Graph edges
1360 Atlas movement links reviewed
Nearest visible substitute: Barbell curl (strict)
  • nearest visible Atlas substitute found in 1 movement graph hop
  • movement graph path: Spider curl (preacher bench, face-down) -> Barbell curl (strict)
  • curated substitution in the Atlas
  • same target muscle: biceps
Train Spider curl (preacher bench, face-down) in Gym Mode → Browse the public Atlas →