Reverse curl
Overhand grip (pronated); curl bar to shoulder height keeping elbows fixed.
Muscles
- Primary
- brachialis
- Supporting
- forearm extensors, biceps
Mechanics
- Pattern
- elbow flexion
- Equipment
- barbell, dumbbell, EZ-bar
- Geometry
- Variable Range
- Target feel
- Brachialis and forearm extensors work harder than biceps — different stimulus.
- Progression
- EZ-bar for less wrist stress at heavier loads.
- Regression
- DB hammer curl as entry point before switching to pronated grip.
Watch for
- Swinging — brachialis is weak, keep strict form
- Supinating wrist mid-rep — defeats the point
- Grip too narrow — reduces forearm extensor activation
Equipment context
The barbell version lets you move the most absolute load, while your grip and shoulder girdle stabilize the path. Dumbbells allow a longer range of motion and independent arm movement, which can reveal side-to-side differences.
Substitutions
- Hammer curl
- Wrist curl
- Cable reverse curl
Related exercises
Progression ladder
- Beginner / regression: DB hammer curl as entry point before switching to pronated grip.
- Standard: Reverse curl
- Advanced / progression: EZ-bar for less wrist stress at heavier loads.
Atlas metrics
- Movement pattern
- elbow flexion
- Primary target
- brachialis
- Supporting muscles
- forearm extensors, biceps
- Equipment
- barbell, dumbbell, EZ-bar
- Joint geometry
- Variable Range
- Alternatives
- 3 substitutions
Evidence & limits
Last reviewed against peer-reviewed biomechanics references. Exercise descriptions are framed as training guidance, not medical advice.
Source: ExRx.net Exercise & Muscle Directory
Eccentryx is fitness software. It is not a medical device and is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease, injury, or medical condition. Consult a licensed physician before beginning any exercise program.
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FAQ
- How do I set up Reverse curl?
- Overhand grip (pronated); curl bar to shoulder height keeping elbows fixed.
- What should I feel during Reverse curl?
- Brachialis and forearm extensors work harder than biceps — different stimulus.
- What are common mistakes with Reverse curl?
- Swinging — brachialis is weak, keep strict form; Supinating wrist mid-rep — defeats the point; Grip too narrow — reduces forearm extensor activation
- How do I progress Reverse curl?
- EZ-bar for less wrist stress at heavier loads.
- What can I do instead of Reverse curl?
- Hammer curl, Wrist curl, Cable reverse curl
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- Movement family
- reverse curl
- Force type
- pull
- Graph edges
- 1360 Atlas movement links reviewed
- nearest visible Atlas substitute found in 1 movement graph hop
- movement graph path: Reverse curl -> Hammer curl
- curated substitution in the Atlas
- same target muscle: brachialis